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autopsy meaning and examples

2025-09-08

Meaning

An autopsy is a medical examination of a dead body performed by a doctor (usually a pathologist) to discover the cause of death or the extent of a disease or injury. It is also called a post-mortem examination.

Grammar and Usage

  • Part of speech: Noun

  • Countable: You can say an autopsy or several autopsies.

  • Typical usage:

    • perform an autopsy
    • undergo an autopsy (for the body)
    • the results/findings of an autopsy

Common Phrases

  • perform an autopsy – to carry out the medical procedure.
  • autopsy report – the written document stating the findings.
  • cause of death confirmed by autopsy – phrase used in legal/medical contexts.

Collocations

  • perform/conduct an autopsy
  • order an autopsy
  • autopsy report/results/findings
  • preliminary autopsy
  • forensic autopsy

Examples

  1. The doctor performed an autopsy to determine the cause of death.
  2. The autopsy revealed that the man had suffered a heart attack.
  3. The police ordered an autopsy after finding the body under suspicious circumstances.
  4. According to the autopsy report, there were no signs of foul play.
  5. The family requested a second autopsy to confirm the findings.
  6. Forensic experts conducted an autopsy as part of the investigation.
  7. The autopsy confirmed that the victim had been poisoned.
  8. A preliminary autopsy suggested that the accident caused fatal injuries.
  • post-mortem (examination)
  • necropsy (more common in veterinary medicine)
  • forensic examination

Antonym

  • biopsy (examination of living tissue, opposite of examining a dead body)