Meaning
The phrasal verb bring down has several meanings depending on the context:
- To cause something to fall or collapse (e.g., bring down a building, an airplane).
- To reduce or lower something (e.g., bring down the price, bring down costs).
- To defeat or remove from power (e.g., bring down a government, bring down an opponent).
- To make someone unhappy or depressed (e.g., bad news can bring you down).
Grammar and Usage
- Part of speech: Phrasal verb (transitive).
- Structure: bring down + object
- Can be used literally or figuratively depending on context.
Examples of sentence structures:
- bring down + noun → "They brought down the dictator."
- bring + something + down → "They brought the prices down."
Common Phrases
- bring down the house = to make the audience clap and cheer loudly.
- bring down the cost = to reduce expenses.
- bring down the curtain = to end something (metaphor from theater).
Collocations
- bring down prices/costs
- bring down a building/plane
- bring down the government
- bring down inflation
- bring down someone’s mood
Examples
- The storm brought down several trees in the neighborhood.
- The company is trying to bring down production costs.
- Protesters hope to bring down the corrupt government.
- The comedian’s joke brought down the house with laughter.
- The constant criticism really brought him down.
- The new technology could bring down energy consumption.
- The scandal was enough to bring down the politician.
- The firefighters managed to bring down the flames.
Synonyms or Related
- reduce
- lower
- topple
- overthrow
- depress
Antonym
- raise
- lift
- increase
- boost