Meaning
Burn off is a phrasal verb that means to remove, consume, or eliminate something by burning or using energy. It is commonly used in the context of exercise (using energy/calories) or in a literal sense (burning away something unwanted, like fog or fuel).
Grammar and Usage
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Part of speech: Phrasal verb (transitive and intransitive, depending on context)
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Forms: burns off, burned off/burnt off, burning off
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Usage patterns:
- burn off + noun (transitive) → “He burned off the calories.”
- subject + burns off (intransitive) → “The fog burned off by noon.”
Common Phrases
- burn off calories – to use energy by exercising
- burn off fat – to reduce body fat through activity
- burn off energy – to use up extra energy, often referring to children playing
- fog burns off – when fog disappears as the sun heats the air
Collocations
- burn off calories
- burn off fat
- burn off excess energy
- fog burns off
- burn off fuel
Examples
- She goes jogging every morning to burn off calories.
- The children ran around the park to burn off some energy.
- The pilot needed to burn off fuel before landing.
- The morning fog burned off by 10 a.m.
- He does yoga to burn off stress after work.
- Walking after dinner helps you burn off fat.
- The excess paint smell will burn off once the heater warms the room.
- The chef burned off the alcohol while cooking with wine.
Synonyms or Related
- work off
- use up
- get rid of
- dissipate (for fog/smoke)
Antonym
- build up
- accumulate
- store up