Meaning
Confine means to keep someone or something within limits, boundaries, or restrictions. It can refer to physical spaces (such as being confined in a room) or abstract limits (such as confining a discussion to one topic).
Grammar and Usage
-
Part of speech: Verb (transitive)
-
Common patterns:
- confine sb/sth to sth → restrict to a certain area or subject.
- be confined to → limited to or kept in a place/condition.
-
Often used in both literal and figurative senses.
Common Phrases
- confined to bed
- confine sb to prison
- confine discussion to one issue
- confined space
Collocations
- Verb + Noun: confine a prisoner, confine discussion, confine attention
- Adjective + Noun: confined space, confined area
- Be + Confined: be confined to bed, be confined to a wheelchair
Examples
- The patient was confined to bed for two weeks after surgery.
- Please confine your remarks to the subject at hand.
- He was confined to a small cell for many years.
- The research is confined to urban areas only.
- The storm confined us indoors all weekend.
- She felt confined by the strict rules of the community.
- The project is confined to the marketing department.
- Prisoners are confined within the walls of the prison.
Synonyms or Related
- Restrict
- Limit
- Restrain
- Imprison
- Enclose