Meaning
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Fall on has several meanings depending on the context:
- To land on or be directed toward something (physically or figuratively). e.g., His eyes fell on the letter.
- To attack someone suddenly. e.g., The robbers fell on the travelers.
- To be the responsibility or duty of someone. e.g., The task fell on me to finish the report.
- To occur on a particular day. e.g., Her birthday falls on a Sunday this year.
Grammar and Usage
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Verb phrase: intransitive or transitive depending on meaning.
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Patterns:
- fall on + object (attack, responsibility, attention)
- fall on + day/date (occur on)
Examples:
- The soldiers fell on the village.
- The responsibility fell on the manager.
- The meeting falls on Monday.
Common Phrases
- fall on deaf ears – to be ignored.
- fall on hard times – to experience difficulty or poverty.
- fall on one’s sword – to accept blame or responsibility.
Collocations
- fall on someone’s shoulders
- fall on a date/day
- fall on hard times
- fall on deaf ears
Examples
- His gaze fell on the mysterious painting in the corner.
- The wolves fell on the sheep without warning.
- The duty to organize the event fell on me.
- Christmas falls on a Thursday this year.
- Her suggestion fell on deaf ears during the meeting.
- The burden of proof falls on the prosecution.
- They fell on the food after the long journey.
- Many families fell on hard times during the crisis.
Synonyms or Related
- Attack → assault, strike, pounce on
- Responsibility → rest with, be assigned to
- Occur → happen on, take place on
Antonym
- Ignore (opp. of attention falling on something)
- Defend (opp. of attack)
- Escape responsibility (opp. of duty falling on someone)