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illiterate meaning and examples

2025-10-25

Meaning

Illiterate means unable to read or write. It can also describe someone lacking knowledge or education in a particular field, such as being computer illiterate (not knowing how to use computers).

Grammar and Usage

  • Part of speech: Adjective / Noun
  • Adjective usage: Describes a person lacking reading or writing skills, or lacking knowledge in a specific area.
  • Noun usage: Refers to a person who cannot read or write.

Patterns:

  • be illiterate in something → “He is illiterate in technology.”
  • an illiterate person → “Many people in rural areas were illiterate.”

Common Phrases

  • functionally illiterate – able to read or write only at a very basic level
  • computer illiterate – lacking knowledge of computers
  • technologically illiterate – unfamiliar with technology
  • politically illiterate – lacking understanding of politics

Collocations

  • verb + illiterate: remain illiterate, become illiterate
  • noun + illiterate: adult illiterate, rural illiterate
  • adverb + illiterate: completely illiterate, almost illiterate

Examples

  1. Many adults in the village are still illiterate.
  2. He’s completely computer illiterate; he doesn’t even know how to open a file.
  3. The campaign aims to help illiterate people learn to read and write.
  4. In the 19th century, most of the population was illiterate.
  5. She considers herself financially illiterate and wants to take a course in money management.
  6. Being illiterate in digital tools can make it hard to find modern jobs.
  7. The program reduced the number of illiterates in the region.
  8. The teacher volunteered to help illiterate adults in the community.
  • uneducated
  • unschooled
  • ignorant
  • uninformed
  • untaught

Antonym

  • literate
  • educated
  • knowledgeable