Meaning
Offset has both verb and noun forms:
- Verb: To counterbalance, compensate for, or reduce the effect of something.
- Noun: A counteracting force, something that balances another, or a shift/displacement from a starting position.
Grammar and Usage
-
Verb (transitive): offset sth → to reduce or balance the effect of something. Example: The gains offset the losses.
-
Noun:
- A counterbalance or compensation. Example: The tax cut is an offset against inflation.
- A displacement or shift. Example: The building’s offset from the road is 5 meters.
-
Common structures:
- offset A with/by B
- provide an offset to sth
Common Phrases
- carbon offset → a way to compensate for emissions.
- offset printing → a printing method.
- cost offset → financial compensation to balance costs.
Collocations
- verb + offset: help offset, partially offset, completely offset
- offset + noun: offset effect, offset cost, offset impact
- noun + offset: tax offset, carbon offset, offset amount
Examples
- The company planted trees to offset its carbon emissions.
- Her high income offsets her partner’s lower salary.
- The offset in the measurements caused an error in the calculations.
- Government subsidies can offset the rising cost of food.
- He received a tax offset for his charitable donations.
- The new equipment will help offset the extra workload.
- The offset of the building from the street creates a small plaza.
- The benefit offsets the risk involved.
Synonyms or Related
- Verb: counterbalance, compensate, neutralize, cancel out
- Noun: compensation, counterbalance, adjustment, allowance