Meaning
The phrasal verb “shoot down” has several meanings depending on the context:
- Literally: To hit and make something fall by shooting it (e.g., an aircraft or a target).
- Figuratively: To reject, dismiss, or criticize an idea, suggestion, or argument strongly.
Grammar and Usage
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Part of speech: Phrasal verb (transitive).
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Pattern:
- shoot down + object
- Used both literally and figuratively.
Examples:
- The fighter jet shot down the enemy aircraft. (literal)
- The manager quickly shot down my proposal. (figurative)
Common Phrases
- shoot down a plane
- shoot down an argument
- shoot down a proposal
- shoot down rumors
Collocations
- verb + down: shoot down, bring down
- object: aircraft, idea, suggestion, argument, rumor, proposal
Examples
- The army shot down two enemy drones.
- She tried to share her plan, but her boss immediately shot it down.
- The scientist’s theory was quickly shot down by critics.
- The pilot managed to shoot down the missile before it reached the city.
- His hopes were shot down when the team rejected his idea.
- The rumor was shot down after the official statement.
- The teacher gently shot down the student’s unrealistic suggestion.
Synonyms or Related
- Literal: bring down, knock out
- Figurative: reject, dismiss, quash, refute, counter
Antonym
- accept, approve, endorse, support