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surge meaning and examples

2025-10-28

Meaning

Surge means a sudden and strong movement or increase. It can describe physical motion (like waves or crowds) or metaphorical rises (like emotions or prices).

As a verb, it means to rise or move suddenly and powerfully. As a noun, it refers to a sudden strong increase or rush.

Grammar and Usage

  • Verb (intransitive): to move quickly and powerfully forward or upward.

    • Structure: surge + forward/up/through etc.
    • Example: The crowd surged forward.
  • Noun: a sudden strong movement or increase.

    • Structure: a surge of + noun (e.g., a surge of anger, a surge in prices)

Common verb patterns

  • surge forward / up / into / through
  • a surge in demand / prices / energy
  • a surge of emotion / power / excitement

Common Phrases

  • surge in demand – a sudden increase in how much people want something
  • surge of emotion – a sudden strong feeling
  • power surge – a sudden increase in electrical power
  • surge forward – move suddenly ahead

Collocations

  • verb + surge: prices surge, emotions surge, waves surge
  • noun + surge: price surge, energy surge, crowd surge
  • adjective + surge: sudden surge, massive surge, emotional surge

Examples

  1. The crowd surged forward when the doors opened.
  2. There was a surge in demand for electric vehicles.
  3. A surge of anger rushed through him when he heard the news.
  4. Electricity bills rose after a power surge damaged the system.
  5. The river surged over its banks after heavy rain.
  6. Hope surged in her heart as she saw the results.
  7. The company’s profits surged by 30% last quarter.
  8. Panic surged through the crowd during the blackout.
  9. There was a surge of excitement as the concert began.
  10. Inflation caused a surge in prices across the country.
  • rise
  • increase
  • escalate
  • soar
  • swell
  • boost

Antonym

  • decline
  • drop
  • decrease
  • subside
  • fall