Meaning
The phrasal verb “take up” has several meanings depending on context:
- To start doing a new activity or hobby (e.g., She took up painting last year.)
- To occupy space, time, or attention (e.g., This table takes up too much room.)
- To accept an offer, challenge, or responsibility (e.g., He took up the manager’s proposal.)
- To continue after an interruption (e.g., Let’s take up where we left off.)
Grammar and Usage
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Part of speech: Phrasal verb
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Verb type: Transitive (usually requires an object)
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Patterns:
- take up + activity/hobby
- take up + space/time
- take up + offer/challenge
- take up + with (someone) → to discuss something with someone
Common Phrases
- take up a hobby
- take up a challenge
- take up an issue with someone
- take up a position
Collocations
- take up space/time
- take up residence
- take up a cause
- take up responsibility
- take up arms (to fight)
Examples
- She decided to take up yoga to improve her health.
- This couch takes up too much space in the living room.
- He took up the challenge and finished the marathon.
- The teacher said we would take up the lesson after the break.
- I will take up the matter with the manager tomorrow.
- They took up residence in a small cottage by the sea.
- The soldiers were forced to take up arms against the invaders.
- After graduation, he took up a position as an engineer.
Synonyms or Related
- begin, start, commence
- occupy, consume, engage
- accept, embrace
Antonym
- give up (to quit or stop doing something)
- leave
- reject